Valuations for estate planning, trust administration, gift tax, and estate tax compliance. Defensible reports that withstand IRS scrutiny and facilitate wealth transfer.

Analysis of lack of control and marketability discounts for partial ownership positions in real property, supporting tax planning and estate strategies.

Expert witness testimony and comprehensive valuation analysis for real estate disputes, divorce proceedings, partnership dissolutions, and breach of contract claims.

FASB-compliant valuations for financial reporting, merger and acquisition transactions, and purchase price allocation under ASC 805 and IFRS 3 standards.

Strategic analysis and expert testimony supporting property tax assessment challenges, leveraging market data and demonstrable trends.

Just compensation analysis for government takings, partial takings, and regulatory impacts on property rights, including severance damages and loss of access.

Comprehensive market analysis and highest-and-best-use studies supporting acquisition decisions, development projects, and portfolio optimization strategies.

Independent evaluation of third-party appraisal reports for compliance with USPAP standards, methodological soundness, and credibility of conclusions.